NGC 7538

Introduction | Map | My Own Photos | My Own Observations | References

On this page I collect my observations of the galactic emission nebula NGC 7538 (Northern Lagoon Nebula, Sh2-158) in the constellation Cepheus.

 

Introduction

The galactic emission nebula NGC 7538 (Northern Lagoon Nebula) in the constellation Cepheus is located close to the galactic emission nebula NGC 7635 (Bubble Nebula) and the well-known open star cluster M 52. With the Vespera Pro, it can be observed together with M 52 and NGC 7635, in a huge mosaic even together with the Cave Nebula C 9/Sh2-155.

The Dwarf mini mosaic also shows the nebula NGC 7635 (Bubble Nebula), part of the open star cluster M 52, the galactic emission nebula Sh2-157 (Lobster Claw Nebula), the open star cluster NGC 7510 near the Lobster Claw Nebula, the emission nebula (H II region) Sh2-159, and the emission nebula Sh2-161 (partially).

NGC 7538 (Northern Lagoon Nebula, Sh2-158)      NGC 7635 (Bubble Nebula)      M 52 (NGC 7654)      Caldwell 9 (Cave Nebula, Sh2-155)
Size: 9 x 6' (Wikipedia)
Distance: 9,900 (Wikipedia)
Rating: ---
  Size: 15' x 8' (Wikipedia)
Distance: 8,800 (Wikipedia)
Rating: * (Stoyan)
  Size: 10' (Stoyan)
Distance: 4,600 light years (Stoyan)
Rating: *** (Stoyan)
  Size: 50' x 30' (Wikipedia)
Distance: 2,400 light years (Wikipedia)
Rating: ---
             
Sh2-159      Sh2-161   Sh2-157 (Lobster Claw Nebula)    
Size: 7' (Google)
Distance: 9,700-10,000 (Google)
Rating: ---
  Size: 44' x 44' (Google)
Distance: 9,130 light years (Google)
Rating: ---
  Size: 60' x 50' (SkySafari)
Distance: 8,000-9,000 light years (diverse sources)
Rating: ---
   

 

Map

The galactic emission nebula NGC 7538 (Northern Lagoon Nebula) in the constellation Cepheus (Image Courtesy of SkySafari Astronomy, www.simulationcurriculum.com)

 

My Own Photos

Vespera Pro

 

NGC 7538 with M 52, NGC 7635, and C9, Aug 26, 2024 - 2400p (907 frames = 2.5 h), Dual Band Filter, processed

 

NGC 7538 with M 52, NGC 7635, and C9, Aug 26, 2024 - 2400p (907 frames = 2.5 h), Dual Band Filter, processed and denoised (DN)

 

NGC 7538 with M 52, NGC 7635, and C9, Aug 26, 2024 - 2400p (907 frames = 9070s, about 2.5 h), processed and denoised (DN), background processed

 

NGC 7538 with M 52, NGC 7635, and C9, Aug 26, 2024 - 2400p, marked with skysolver.app

    

NGC 7538, Aug 26, 2024 - 1800 (907 frames = 2.5h), Dual Band Filter, section from mosaic above, processed

 

NGC 7538, Aug 26, 2024 - 1800 (907 frames = 2.5h), Dual Band Filter, section from mosaic above, processed and denoised (DN)

 

NGC 7538, Aug 27, 2024 - 1800 (301 frames = 50 min), Dual Band Filter, section, processed

 

NGC 7538, Aug 27, 2024 - 1800 (301 frames = 50 min), Dual Band Filter, section, processed and denoised (DN)

Dwarf mini

    

NGC 7538 with NGC 7635, Sh2-157 and more, Oct 14, 2026 - original, mosaic, 2 h, DuoBand Filter, processed with Stellar Studio

 

NGC 7538 with NGC 7635, Sh2-157 and more, Oct 14, 2026 - original, mosaic, 2 h, DuoBand Filter, processed with Stellar Studio and post-processed, made brighter

 

NGC 7538 with NGC 7635, Sh2-157 and more, Oct 14, 2026 - original, annotated with skysolver.app

 

NGC 7538, section with NGC 7635 and more, Oct 14, 2026 - 1600, annotated with skysolver.app

 

My Own Observations

Observations August 2024

Observations October 2026

 

References

On this Site